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Speed Converters

How fast something is going — km/h, mph, m/s and knots.

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Background

What speed units measure

Speed units measure how much distance is covered in how much time. Because both halves are fixed — a mile is a fixed distance, an hour a fixed time — every conversion between them is one fixed number, exactly like weight or length. 1 mph is exactly 1.609344 km/h, the same ratio as a mile to a kilometer.

Guide

Road, sea and science

On the road, km/h and mph are the two units, and speed limits are set as round numbers in whichever one the country uses. Converting a limit tells you the speed, not what a sign in the other country will say.

At sea and in the air, speed is given in knots — nautical miles per hour, exactly 1.852 km/h. Physics, engineering and many weather services use meters per second, exactly 3.6 km/h. Both have their own converters below.

Reference

Speed units on this site

Each unit expressed in kilometers per hour, the base unit these converters calculate through.
Unit Symbol Equals in kilometers per hour
Kilometers per hour km/h 1 (base unit)
Miles per hour mph 1.609344
Meters per second m/s 3.6
Knots kn 1.852

Every converter here calculates through kilometers per hour, so a pair and its reverse always agree. The full list of factors and the standards behind them is on the methodology page.